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小升初英语语法 分析例句学定冠词

来源:宁波奥数网整理 2011-11-25 20:08:32

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  一、定冠词不与表示一类人或事物的复数名词连用。例如:

  1. I like reading the books.(×)  I like reading books.(√)

  2. She likes the cats.(×)  She likes cats.(√)


  二、定冠词不能用在某些习惯用语中的名词前面。例如:

  1. I have lunch at the noon.(×)  I have lunch at noon.(√)

  2. We go to school by the bus.(×)  We go to school by bus.(√)


  三、定冠词不能用在某些专用名词和不可数名词前面。例如:

  1. I like the China.(×)  I like China.(√)

  2. Would you like a cup of the water? (×)
   Would you like a cup of water?(√)


  四、定冠词不能用在节日、日期、月份、季节前面。例如:

  1. Today is the Teachers' Day. (×)
   Today is Teachers' Day.(√)

  2. He was born in the May in 1987. (×)
   He was born in May in 1987. (√)


  五、定冠词不能用在表示称呼语或某些头衔的名词前面(尤其作表语、宾补时)。例如:

  1. Good morning, the sir!(×)Good morning, sir! (√)

  2. I need some help, the Mummy.(×)
   I need some help, Mummy.(√)


  六、定冠词不能与名词前已有作定语用的this, that, my, your, some, any等代词连用。例如:

  1. This the pen is mine. (×)
   This pen is mine.(√)

  2. I have the some money. (×)
   I have some money. (√)


  七、定冠词不能用在表示科目名词的前面。例如:

  1. We will learn the Chinese, the history and the Maths this afternoon. (×)
   We will learn Chinese, history and Maths this afternoon.(√)

  2. The English is the most interesting of all the subjects.(×)
   English is the most interesting of all the subjects.(√)


  八、定冠词不能用在三餐和球类运动名词的前面。例如:

  1. She goes to school after the breakfast every morning.(×)
   She goes to school after breakfast every morning.(√)

  2. We often play the football after school. (×)
   We often play football after school. (√)